Hernia is a condition which is experienced when an organ or an internal tissue breaks, which happens through a whole in the muscles. The surgical procedure for repairing hernias is referred to as herniorrhaphy and is a procedure in which displaced tissues are returned to their actual positions. There is also hernioplasty whereby mesh patches are sewn over weakened tissue areas. When it comes to hernia repair surgery, there are are a number of things that one should know.
When hernias are small, they will not come with any symptoms. In general, surgeries are classified into two, hernioplasty and herniorrhaphy. The procedures are usually performed during the day, which means one will be able to get home later on the same day. The procedures are safe and effective. When one has hernia, it takes one to two years before they develop symptoms which are noticeable and painful. Some people only notice symptoms whenever they engage in strenuous exercises.
In order to know that you require surgery, there are some symptoms which are experienced. There will be long-term discomfort and pain because of the condition and it could also continue to enlarge. If the pain or discomfort gets to a level it interferes with daily activities, the best way out would be to go for surgery. That is also the case if you have the hernia at a place where it is likely to enlarge or get worse with ease. Such locations include the groins. In some cases, hernias might not need any medical attention.
The first type of surgical procedure is herniorrhaphy which is the oldest type of surgical procedure. With this procedure, the surgeon will make a long incision which is directly above the hernia. He will then use surgical tools to open the resulting cut such that it can be accessed. Tissues and organs which might have been displaced will then be returned to the original location. The hernia sac then gets removed. The sides of muscle from which the hernia protruded will then be stitched back.
There is the procedure called hernioplasty which is referred to as mesh repair. With this method, rather than stitching the muscle openings shut, it will be covered with a flat mesh which is sterile. The mesh is made of flexible plastics. The surgeon will make small cuts around the hole. There is then stitching of the patch.
Before being discharged from hospital, the surgeon will detail the activities which one should avoid and for what period of time. Full recovery will take between 3 and 6 weeks. It takes 1 or 2 weeks before you are allowed to get back to daily activities.
Just like other forms of surgeries, there are some side effects of surgical hernia repair procedures. For once, the place with the incision will have a red appearance, which might also be swollen. The place could also be painful to touch. For reduction of inflammation, over the counter medicines are used. There are other not so common side effects like damage to tissues, infections and urinary tract infections.
There are signs that when experienced will need you to see a doctor. For example, in case the incision remains very painful even after some days, a visit to the doctor will be required. You also need to see a doctor if new symptoms appear which were not there initially.
When hernias are small, they will not come with any symptoms. In general, surgeries are classified into two, hernioplasty and herniorrhaphy. The procedures are usually performed during the day, which means one will be able to get home later on the same day. The procedures are safe and effective. When one has hernia, it takes one to two years before they develop symptoms which are noticeable and painful. Some people only notice symptoms whenever they engage in strenuous exercises.
In order to know that you require surgery, there are some symptoms which are experienced. There will be long-term discomfort and pain because of the condition and it could also continue to enlarge. If the pain or discomfort gets to a level it interferes with daily activities, the best way out would be to go for surgery. That is also the case if you have the hernia at a place where it is likely to enlarge or get worse with ease. Such locations include the groins. In some cases, hernias might not need any medical attention.
The first type of surgical procedure is herniorrhaphy which is the oldest type of surgical procedure. With this procedure, the surgeon will make a long incision which is directly above the hernia. He will then use surgical tools to open the resulting cut such that it can be accessed. Tissues and organs which might have been displaced will then be returned to the original location. The hernia sac then gets removed. The sides of muscle from which the hernia protruded will then be stitched back.
There is the procedure called hernioplasty which is referred to as mesh repair. With this method, rather than stitching the muscle openings shut, it will be covered with a flat mesh which is sterile. The mesh is made of flexible plastics. The surgeon will make small cuts around the hole. There is then stitching of the patch.
Before being discharged from hospital, the surgeon will detail the activities which one should avoid and for what period of time. Full recovery will take between 3 and 6 weeks. It takes 1 or 2 weeks before you are allowed to get back to daily activities.
Just like other forms of surgeries, there are some side effects of surgical hernia repair procedures. For once, the place with the incision will have a red appearance, which might also be swollen. The place could also be painful to touch. For reduction of inflammation, over the counter medicines are used. There are other not so common side effects like damage to tissues, infections and urinary tract infections.
There are signs that when experienced will need you to see a doctor. For example, in case the incision remains very painful even after some days, a visit to the doctor will be required. You also need to see a doctor if new symptoms appear which were not there initially.
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