Friday, March 27, 2015

Medical Help For Connecticut Ears Nose And Throat Treatment Are Doctors Who Specialize

By Lelia Hall


One medical specialty is otorhinolaryngology. This doctor treats disorders of the ear, nose and throat. The title is shortened to ENT in most cases. These highly educated Connecticut ears nose and throat physicians and surgeons see patients in Trumbull, CT.

Within the long version of the specialist is oto, meaning ear. Rhino refers to the nose. The larynx is the structure in the neck that is responsible for producing voice and making speech possible.

When children are very young they may have a series of inner ear infections. Inside the human ear is a structure called the Eustachian tube. These tubes are very short during the preschool years. This allows liquid to get into the ear canal and cause numerous infections.

Another structure in the ear is the cochlea. This is where the actual hearing takes place. Many advances have been made in treating deafness. Surgical cochlear implants can succeed in providing hearing abilities in certain types of deafness.

There are sinus cavities that can become infected. This causes breathing problems when the congestion is severe. Sinusitis is also painful. This troubling condition might become a chronic one.

One condition that requires surgical intervention is called a deviated septum. This can be due to a misplacement or deterioration of the structure that separates the two nostrils. It is uncommon, but, if present is serious.

The educational process required to become an ENT is lengthy. After high school there are four years of pre-med studies leading to the bachelors degree. Following that there are four years spent in medical school. Then there are five years of residency, one in general surgery and four in otolaryngology.

Some continue with a one or two year Fellowship enabling them to enter a sub-speciality. This necessitates a seemingly endless series of requirements to fulfill. However, this remains one of the favored medical specialties.

The individual who has sleep apnea does not know he has it until someone tells him after observing it. It causes a lapse in breathing because of respiration being disrupted for some reason. It is indicated by very loud snoring that can interrupt breathing.

The larynx is the structure in the throat where speech sounds are produced. As a person speaks, the voice is a result of the two sides of the larynx vibrating. When laryngeal cancer develops, the larynx is surgically excised.

After that removal the patient will be left with a stoma, which is a hole in the throat. There are several ways in which artificial voice is made possible. It may sound unnatural and is not always possible. Smoking is a major cause of laryngeal cancer.

After surgery the patient must always be careful when showering. He cannot allow water to get into the stoma. Shaving will require great care not to damage the stoma as well.

The ENT will also remove non-cancerous nodules, reconstruct a broken nose and analyze a severe case of sleep apnea. He will treat other problem conditions too numerous to list. His career will certainly save lives and alleviate suffering for many people.




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